Renewable Energy
Renewable Energy
There has been a visible impact of renewable energy in the Indian energy scenario during the last five years. Renewable energy sector landscape in India has, during the last few years, witnessed tremendous changes in the policy framework with accelerated and ambitious plans to increase the contribution of solar energy. There is a perception that renewable energy can now play a significant role, as also, there is a confidence in the technologies and capacity to do so. Enlarging the scope of the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission symbolizes both, and indeed encapsulates the vision and ambition for the future.
Renewable Energy Potential
India has an estimated renewable energy potential of about 900 GW from commercially exploitable sources viz.
- Wind – 102 GW
- Small Hydro – 20 GW
- Bio Energy – 25 GW
- Solar Power – 750 GW
| State wise renewable energy potential (in MW) | ||||||||
| Sl. No. | States/UTs | Wind Power | Small Hydro Power | Bio-Energy | Solar | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biomass Power | Bagasse Cogeneration | Waste to Energy | ||||||
| 1 | Andhra Pradesh | 14497 | 978 | 578 | 300 | 123 | 38440 | 54916 |
| 2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 236 | 1341 | 8 | 8650 | 10236 | ||
| 3 | Assam | 112 | 239 | 212 | 8 | 13760 | 14330 | |
| 4 | Bihar | 144 | 223 | 619 | 300 | 73 | 11200 | 12559 |
| 5 | Chhattisgarh | 314 | 1107 | 236 | 24 | 18270 | 19951 | |
| 6 | Goa | 7 | 26 | 880 | 912 | |||
| 7 | Gujarat | 35071 | 202 | 1221 | 350 | 112 | 35770 | 72726 |
| 8 | Haryana | 93 | 110 | 1333 | 350 | 24 | 4560 | 6470 |
| 9 | Himachal Pradesh | 64 | 2398 | 142 | 2 | 33840 | 36446 | |
| 10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 5685 | 1431 | 43 | 111050 | 118208 | ||
| 11 | Jharkhand | 91 | 209 | 90 | 10 | 18180 | 18580 | |
| 12 | Karnataka | 13593 | 4141 | 1131 | 450 | 24700 | 44015 | |
| 13 | Kerala | 837 | 704 | 1044 | 36 | 6110 | 8732 | |
| 14 | Madhya Pradesh | 2931 | 820 | 1364 | 78 | 61660 | 66853 | |
| 15 | Maharashtra | 5961 | 794 | 1887 | 1250 | 287 | 64320 | 74500 |
| 16 | Manipur | 56 | 109 | 13 | 2 | 10630 | 10811 | |
| 17 | Meghalaya | 82 | 230 | 11 | 2 | 5860 | 6185 | |
| 18 | Mizoram | 169 | 1 | 2 | 9090 | 9261 | ||
| 19 | Nagaland | 16 | 197 | 10 | 7290 | 7513 | ||
| 20 | Orissa | 1384 | 295 | 246 | 22 | 25780 | 27728 | |
| 21 | Punjab | 441 | 3172 | 300 | 45 | 2810 | 6768 | |
| 22 | Rajasthan | 5050 | 57 | 1039 | 62 | 142310 | 148518 | |
| 23 | Sikkim | 98 | 267 | 2 | 4940 | 5307 | ||
| 24 | Tamil Nadu | 14152 | 660 | 1070 | 450 | 151 | 17670 | 34152 |
| 25 | Telangana | 20410 | 20410 | |||||
| 26 | Tripura | 47 | 3 | 2 | 2080 | 2131 | ||
| 27 | Uttar Pradesh | 1260 | 461 | 1617 | 1250 | 176 | 22830 | 27593 |
| 28 | Uttarakhand | 534 | 1708 | 24 | 5 | 16800 | 19071 | |
| 29 | West Bengal | 22 | 396 | 396 | 148 | 6260 | 7222 | |
| 30 | Andaman & Nicobar | 365 | 8 | 0 | 373 | |||
| 31 | Chandigarh | 6 | 0 | 6 | ||||
| 32 | Dadra & Nagar Haveli | 0 | 0 | |||||
| 33 | Daman & Diu | 4 | 0 | 4 | ||||
| 34 | Delhi | 131 | 2050 | 2181 | ||||
| 35 | Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | |||||
| 36 | Puducherry | 120 | 3 | 0 | 123 | |||
| 37 | Others | 1022 | 790 | 1812 | ||||
| Total | 102772 | 19749 | 17536 | 5000 | 2554 | 748990 | 896602 | |